The Top 5 Programs That Have Successfully Rehabilitated Formerly Incarcerated People
By Suzanne Riley
1. Introduction
Since the early 1990s, the U.S. incarceration rate has quadrupled. There are more than 2 million people incarcerated in the United States. Despite mass incarceration, the recidivism rate (the rate at which people are re-incarcerated) remains staggeringly high. More than half of all formerly incarcerated people will be re-incarcerated within five years of being released.
Many programs and initiatives are effective in reducing recidivism rates. We will take a look at five programs that have successfully rehabilitated people and helped them reintegrate into society.
2. The Top 5 Programs That Have Successfully Rehabilitated Prisoners
The top 5 programs that have successfully rehabilitated prisoners are as follows:
1. The University of Cincinnati Reentry Program: This program provides education, employment, and housing assistance to formerly incarcerated people, to reduce recidivism.
2. The Colorado Works Reentry Program: This program provides various job-training services, such as mentoring, case management, cognitive restructuring, and transitional assistance.
3. The California Department of Corrections & Rehabilitation Reentry Program: This program focuses on helping formerly incarcerated people reintegrate into society by providing educational, vocational, and housing assistance.
4. The Pittsburgh Reentry Program: This program assists people in obtaining employment, housing, and educational assistance.
5. The Hawaii-Based HIDTA Program: This program focuses on helping returning citizens who are at risk of committing another crime by providing them with counseling services and other related forms of assistance.
These programs provide people with the tools they need to successfully reintegrate into society and reduce recidivism. They also work to reduce crime in the communities where they are active.
3. What makes these programs successful?
What makes these programs successful is the comprehensive approach that most of them take to helping formerly incarcerated people reintegrate into society. Most programs offer a range of services, such as case management, mentoring, cognitive restructuring, job training, housing assistance, and educational assistance. In addition to helping these people get on their feet, the programs also provide them with the skills they need to be successful.
These programs also provide support and guidance to former prisoners, which is essential in helping them turn their lives around. Most programs also work closely with communities to reduce crime and to provide people with positive outlets for their energy and talents. For example, some programs offer volunteering and community service opportunities to help them develop new social and job skills.
Finally, these programs also ensure that they are provided with the resources they need to find meaningful employment and create a stable living situation. They help people get access to the tools and support they need to become productive members of society. Overall, these programs have been successful in decreasing recidivism and helping those formerly incarcerated to become an integral part of their communities.
4. What do these programs offer?
The programs offer a range of services including:
1. Case management – Working with their parole or probation officer to ensure they remain on the right track
2. Mentoring – Pairing people with a positive role model to help provide guidance and motivate them to keep striving for success
3. Cognitive restructuring – Working with the individual to identify and change any negative thought patterns or habits which may hinder their progress
4. Job training – Teaching individuals the skills necessary to obtain a job and the ability to maintain employment
5. Housing assistance – Helping people secure housing for them to stay grounded and secure
6. Educational assistance – Offering access to educational resources to give those wishing to have an edge when seeking employment
7. Community involvement – Offering volunteering and community service opportunities to help them build a sense of community and purpose
8. Access to resources – Ensuring that they all have access to the resources they need to find meaningful employment and create a stable living situation
Credits: Image by markusspiske from unsplash
5. How do these programs benefit society?
These programs benefit society in many ways. Firstly, returning citizens are often part of a vulnerable group who are more likely to re-offend without a support network in place. Programs such as these set out to provide this much-needed support and help reduce the potential risk of people returning to prison.
They also maximize the potential of rehabilitation, both for the individual and society itself. Supporting a person’s journey towards a fulfilling life reduces the cost the justice system would otherwise be forced to spend. This money can then be used for more forward-thinking initiatives, such as preventative measures, to reduce the chances of future crimes being committed.
Finally, these programs can directly benefit society as a whole. A rehabilitated and productive person is more likely to be able to support themselves, meaning they can contribute to the economy instead of relying on state assistance. Furthermore, they may be able to pay back into the community through volunteering, or by passing on their knowledge and experience to others. Ultimately, the potential benefits of these initiatives preserves the people by reducing the chances of future offenses, but also helps make society stronger by offering them the opportunity for a better life.
6. To wrap things up
The potential success of rehabilitation programs run within the justice system cannot be doubted. The evidence speaks for itself. Such programs are essential for the successful reintegration of people back into society and can have a hugely positive impact on both individuals and society as a whole.
These initiatives can provide much-needed support for those who are released from prison, and the evidence appears to suggest that those who take part in these programs are less likely to offend again and more likely to integrate successfully back into society.
Ultimately, the potential benefits of these programs are clear. They offer individuals the opportunity for a better life and the chance to contribute positively to society, while also reducing crime rates, and subsequent costs to the justice system, while providing second chances.
Sources:
Recidivism and Reentry | Bureau of Justice Statistics (ojp.gov)
Services | University Of Cincinnati (uc.edu)
COR3 RESOURCES (google.com)